Swanbank Power Station uses landfill gas to directly
supplement black coal in the generation of renewable energy through the ReOrganic project.
ReOrganic Energy Swanbank is one of the largest waste-to-energy projects in Australia
ReOrganic
Energy Swanbank is an integrated solution to waste management bringing
together the expertise of Landfill Management Services, Thiess
Services, CS Energy and New Hope Energy. The Australian Greenhouse
Office, under the Renewable Energy Commercialisation Program, provided
a significant funding contribution of $1 million for this project.
ReOrganic has the potential to be the largest
waste to energy initiative from a single landfill in Australia, and
the amount of landfill gas produced is expected to increase until
2016, depending on the performance of the technology.
By
using traditional landfill management practices, full decomposition
can take over fifty years. By using bio-cell technology, ReOrganic
Energy Swanbank can halve this time frame and significantly, increasing
gas volumes in the process.
ReOrganic Energy
is a natural process that speeds up the waste breakdown that would
normally occur over an extended period. The microorganisms, or bacteria, occur naturally
in landfills. They live without air (anaerobic) and consume organic
matter to produce, among other things, methane and oxygen. These bacteria are added (via the leachate)
in greater quantities to the bio-cell, which receives organic waste
(garden, food and wood waste) and bio-solids (sewage sludge), to
speed up the production of bio-gas.
The CS Energy Swanbank Power Station receives
secondary green fuel from two sources, landfill gas and the bio-cell.
This is how waste is converted into energy in an environmentally
friendly way.